1. Automatic External Defibrillator Ibisobanuro & Amateka Yayo
Inkomoko yo guhagarika amashanyarazi defibrillation irashobora guhera mu kinyejana cya 18.Nko mu 1775, umuganga wo muri Danemarke Abildgaard yasobanuye urukurikirane rw'ubushakashatsi.Iterambere rya defibrillator zifatika ryatangiye muri 1920.Mu myaka ya za 1960, Lawn na bagenzi be bakoze kugirango bagaragaze ko basumbya umutekano n'umutekano w'amashanyarazi ataziguye kuruta guhinduranya amashanyarazi muri tekiniki ya defibrillation.Hamwe niterambere ridahwema no kunoza ikoranabuhanga rya AED, imikorere nko kuba ingorabahizi kandi ntibyoroshye gukoresha byateye imbere cyane.Iterambere rya vuba rya AED rikoresha ingufu nkeya biphasic wave tekinoroji, ntoya, yoroshye, ihendutse kandi yoroshye gukoresha.
Automatic external defibrillator, izwi kandi nka awtomatiki yohanze yo hanze, guhungabana byikora, defibrillator yikora, umutima wa defibrillator hamwe no guhungabana.Automatic auto defibrillator AED nigikoresho cyubuvuzi kigendanwa gishobora gusuzuma arititiyumu yihariye no gutanga amashanyarazi.Defibrillation nigikoresho cyubuvuzi gishobora gukoreshwa nabatari abanyamwuga gutabara abarwayi bafashwe numutima.
Mugihe habaye gufatwa kumutima, gusa defibrillation hamwe nubuzima bwumutima hamwe na defibrillator yo hanze (AED) mumashanyarazi "muminota 4 ya zahabu" yigihe cyiza cyo gutabara nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukumira urupfu rutunguranye.
2. Isoko ryubu ryerekana kuri Automatic External Defibrillator
Kuba AEDs izwi cyane byerekana akamaro k’imfashanyo yambere y’umutima mu mijyi, uturere ndetse n’ibihugu, ndetse n’urwego rw’iterambere ry’imico mu karere ndetse n’igihugu, ibyo bikaba bifite akamaro gakomeye mu nzira y’imibereho myiza.Kugeza ubu, AED ifite igipimo kinini cyashyizweho kandi ikwirakwiza abaturage mu turere twateye imbere nk'Uburayi na Amerika: igurishwa rya buri mwaka rya AED muri Amerika rirenga ibice 200.000, kandi AED zigera kuri 2.400.000 zishyirwa ahantu rusange kugira ngo zikoreshwe rusange.Urebye mu karere ka Aziya, Ubuyapani, Koreya y'Epfo, Singapuru n'ibindi bihugu byashyize ingufu muri uru rwego kandi byageze kuri byinshi.Umubare w'Abayapani AED ikwirakwizwa ugereranije n'ibihugu by'i Burayi na Amerika.
Automatic external defibrillator AED izwi nkumutekano wigihe kandi cyiza, igikoresho cyizewe kandi gikiza ubuzima gikoreshwa nabenegihugu mubihe bitandukanye.Muri rusange, ingano yisoko yinganda zikoreshwa na defibrillator zikoreshwa kwisi zikomeje kwiyongera.Kuva mu mwaka wa 2018 kugeza 2021, ingano y’isoko ry’inganda zikoreshwa na defibrillator ku isi ziziyongera ziva kuri miliyari 1.476 US $ zigere kuri miliyari 1.9.
Dukurikije imibare y’umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso yatanzwe n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi, abantu bagera kuri miliyari 1.28 bakuze bari mu kigero cy’imyaka 30-79 ku isi yose bafite umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso mu 2021. Umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso urashobora kwangiza imitsi y’umutima, ibyo bikaba byongera amahirwe yo gufatwa n’umutima .Ubwiyongere bwabaturage bafite umuvuduko ukabije buzatuma hakenerwa defibrillator zikoresha hanze bitewe n’uko bishoboka ko abantu bafatwa n’umutima ku barwayi bafite umuvuduko ukabije.Biteganijwe ko ingano yisoko ya defibrillator yisi yose igera kuri miliyari 3.2 USD muri 2027.
3. R.ecommend Igurisha Bishyushye Amazone Yikora Automatic Defibrillator
Ubwoko: Automatic External Defibrillator AED uDEF 5S LANNX
Kwipimisha wenyine: Buri munsi, Icyumweru, Ukwezi
Uburyo: Abakuze, Umwana
Waveform: Biphasic yaciwe yerekanwe
Ingufu: 200 Joule max.
Urukurikirane rw'ingufu: Porogaramu: (1) Uburyo bw'abana: 50,50,75 Joule
(2) Uburyo bwabantu bakuru: 150, 150, 200 Joule
Igihe cyo kwishyuza:
(Gishya, kuri 25 ℃) Munsi ya 6 sec.kugeza 150J
Munsi ya 8 amasegonda.kugeza 200J
Ijwi ryihuta: Ijwi ryagutse
Ibipimo Byerekanwa: LED irasaba
Igenzura: Utubuto tubiri: ON / OFF, Shock
Ububiko bwa ECG: ibyabaye 1500.
Kohereza amakuru Infrared
Batteri
Imbaraga: 12V, 2800mAh
Ubwoko: Akagari ka Li-MnO2
Ibyiza
Indimi zo guhitamo
Inzego 5 z'ijwi
Abakuze / Uburyo bw'umwana Buto
Infra-Umutuku wo kohereza amakuru
Buri munsi, Icyumweru na buri kwezi kwipimisha
Gukoresha AED mugihe uri mumufuka
4. H.owUseAutomatedExternalDefibrillator uDEF 5S?
Iyo ufite AED imwe mu ntoki, uzi kuyikoresha nuburyo bwo gukiza umuntu?Niba utazi kuyikoresha, ntugahangayike reka tubwire uko wabikora.
4.1.Tangira igikoresho
Zimya imbaraga.
Amabwiriza yijwi atangira ako kanya kugirango ayobore uburyo bwo gukora AED.
4.2.Koresha udupapuro twa AED kumurwayi
Kuraho imyenda iyo ari yo yose, imitako n'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga bishobora kubangamira gushyira padi.
Niba igituza gitose, kuma uruhu.Ku mwana cyangwa uruhinja, koresha ibipapuro byabana cyangwa uruhinja cyangwa urebe ko amakariso ari 2,5cm (1 cm) zitandukanye.Shyira imwe imbere n'indi inyuma nibiba ngombwa.
4.3.Kurikiza ibisobanuro bya AED byikora
Niba AED igusabye kubikora, menya neza ko ntamuntu ukoraho umuntu kandi agatanga ihungabana.
Amabwiriza mpuzamahanga yo gutabara arasaba kugabanya ingufu zumurwayi wumwana kugirango yirinde imitsi yumutima.
AED -uDEF 5S ikurikirana irashobora kugabanya ingufu kuri 30 / 70J gusa uhisemo ingufu zingana.
4.4.Komeza CPR, utangiranye no kwikuramo igituza
Niba ihungabana rikenewe, buto yo guhungabana irabagirana.Kanda buto kugirango utange umurwayi amashanyarazi.
Niba ushaka kubona byinshi, kanda iyi video kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye:
5. W.ukuboko Kumenyesha kuri Automatic External Defibrillator AED
I.AED irashobora kugera kuri 200 joules yingufu mukanya.Mugihe cyo gutabara umurwayi, nyamuneka guma kure yumurwayi ako kanya ukanze buto yamashanyarazi, kandi uburire umuntu wese uri hafi yawe kudakora kumurwayi.
II.Umurwayi ntashobora gukoresha AED mumazi.Niba umurwayi afite ibyuya mu gatuza, bakeneye gukama vuba igituza, kuko amazi azagabanya imikorere ya AED.
III.Niba umurwayi adafite ibimenyetso byingenzi (nta guhumeka no gutera umutima) nyuma yo gukoresha AED, agomba koherezwa mubitaro kwivuza ako kanya.
6. Ikirango cyizewe kuri AED Automatic External Defibrillator
Dufatiye ku masosiyete ahagarariye mu nganda zikoresha ibyuma bya defibrillator ku isi, amasosiyete akomeye ahagarariye arimo Philips, Zall Medical, Medtronic, Cardiology y'Abanyamerika, Schiller, Ubudage, na Mindray Medical, n'ibindi, cyane cyane biherereye muriAmerika, Ubudage, Ubuholandi, Ubusuwisi, Ubushinwa n'Ubuyapani.Amenshi muri ayo masosiyete ni amasosiyete mpuzamahanga y’ubuvuzi mpuzamahanga, kandi ubucuruzi bwabo mubijyanye na defibrillator zikoresha hanze zifite imiterere yazo.
Ariko hariho kandi ikirango gikora ibicuruzwa byiza byicecekeye kandi bashaka gusangira ubuzima nisi.LANNX Biotech nisosiyete imaze imyaka myinshi yihariye murwego rwuruganda rwabo.Ibicuruzwa byiza bifite igiciro cyiza byari bizwi kubakiriya baturutse mubihugu bitandukanye.Niba hari ibyo ukeneye cyangwa ibibazo kuri AED, urakaza neza kuri LANNX!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2022